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General Information about Chiang Rai
Chiang Rai, the northernmost province of Thailand is about 785
kilometers north of Bangkok. Situated on the Kok River basin, Chiang
Rai covers an area of approximately 11,678 square meters with an
average elevation of 580 meters above sea level. The province, which is
located within the renowned Golden Triangle area where Myanmar, Laos
and Thailand converge, is also known as the gateway to Myanmar, Laos
and Southern China.
Chiang Rai, which was founded in 1262 by King Meng Rai,
was the first capital of the Lanna Thai Kingdom (Kingdom of a million
rice fields), which was later conquered by Burma. It was not until 1786
that Chiang Rai became a Thai territory and was proclaimed a province
during the reign of King Rama VI in 1910.
Today, Chiang Rai is a travelers paradise endowed with abundant
natural tourist attractions and antiquities; the province itself is
evidence of past civilization. Attractions range from magnificent
mountain scenery, ruins of ancient settlements, historic sites,
Buddhist shrines and ethnic villages as the province is also home to
several hill tribes who maintain fascinating lifestyles. For those
interested in the natural side of Chiang Rai, jungle trekking is
recommended along various trails.
Chiang Rai which tends to be a little more ’laid back’ now competes
with Chiang Mai as a tourist attraction and is fast becoming a popular
escape for tourists wanting to get away from the troubles they left
behind.
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