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Upon his return from Europe in 1897, King Rama V (1868-1910) used his personal money to purchase orchards and paddy fields between Padung Krungkasem Canal and Samsen Canal for the construction of a royal garden which he named "The Dusit Garden".

The first permanent residence in the Dusit Garden was Vimanmek Mansion, built in 1900 by royal command of king Rama V. The King had the Munthaturattanaroj Residence in Chuthathujrachathan at Koh Sri Chang, Chonburi, dismantled and rebuilt in the Dusit Garden under the supervision of HRH Prince Narissaranuwaddhiwongse. The celebration for the completion of Vimanme Mansion was held on March 27, 1901. King Rama V then moved his residence from the Grand Palace to stay permanently at Vimanmek Mansion for five years until the completion of Amporn Satarn Residence in 1906 where he lived until his death in 1910. Vimanmek Mansion was then closed down and members of the royal family moved back to the Grand Palace.

The entrance of Vimanmek Royal Mansion. When you go there you can take an English or Thai tour, going around for free. There is a tour every fifteen minutes. You can't go in with shorts, you have to wear trousers or skirt which is not shorter than knee length. You can borrow a sarong from the ticket office to wrap around your waist if you have shorts. When I went there, I saw some people sit down and point their feet to a picture of the King. If you do that, Thai people won't say anything (but some might) but better not to do it because it's like you are not showing respect to our King. This is the same when you go and sit down in a temple. Please do not point your feet to the Buddha image or anyone.

The pavilion for tourists who come here. They can watch shows from kids, monkeys etc. You can even watch Thai fighting with a wooden sword.

He is making up the monkeys' face, getting ready to show to everyone who come to watch. This pavilion is by a lake which has some Thai style houses on the other side of river.

Near the end of his reign, King Rama VI (1910-1925) gave permission to her Majesty Indharasaksaji to stay at Vimanmek Mansion. After the King's death, she moved to stay at another residence in Suan Hong compound norht of Vimanmek Mansion and the Mansion was closed.

King Rama VII (1925-1934) renovated the Mansion several times. For example, he ordered the installation of new electrical wires and the repair of columns of the main pier at the artificial lake in the garden. But starting in 1932, Vimanmek Mansion was used only as a storage place of the Bureau of the Royal Household.

In 1982, on the auspicious occasion of the Bicentennial Anniversary of Bangkok. Her Majesty Queen Sirikit, Whohad discovered that Vimanmek Mansion, with its elaborate architectural style was still intact, asked permission of His Majesty King Rama IX to renovate the Mansion for use as a museum to commemorate King Rama V by displaying his photographs, personal art and handicrafts, and to serve as a showcase of the Thai nation heritagemfor future generations.

Vimanmek Mansion is the world's largest golden teakwood mansion with its elaborate architectural style reflecting western influnce. The building has two right-angled wings, each wing 60 meters long and meters high, and is three-storied except for the part where King Rama V resided, which is octagonal and four-storied. Although the ground floor is brick and cement, the upper floors are built of beautiful golden teakwood. Altogether there are 31 exhibition rooms, with the bedrooms, the throne room and the bathroom maintaining the atmosphere of the Thai past. Some display rooms house exhibitions of Thai art including silverware, ceramics, crystalware and ivory.

Besides Vimanmek Mansion and Amporn Satarn Residence in the compound of Dusit Garden (or Dusit Palace as it was later renamed by King Rama V), King Rama V allocated plots of land for the construction of residences for his consort, princesses, and other wives. He also named gardens, canals, gates and roads after ancient Chinese ceramics (commonly called "khrueng Kin Tung"), which were very popular at the time. Thus, the residence that belonged to HRH Srisawarindhira was name Suan Hong Residence (Swan Garden Residence). These residences located north of Vimanmek Mansion have been turned into museum buildings and a hall for royal coaches on show to the public.

Museum Hours: 9.30 a.m. - 3.15 p.m. every day, including weekends and public holidays.
Traditon Thai Dancing: Two shows daily at 10.30 a.m. and at 2.00 p.m. Proper attire is required.
Location: Rajavithi Road, Dusit, Bangkok 10300
Phone Number: 628-6300-9
Admission fee: Adults 50 baht.
Students, monks, nuns 20 baht

Photographs cannot be taken inside the building.

Copyright information: All pictures by Nattawud Daoruang. Information from brochures obtained at location. Additional information by Richard Barrow and Nattawud Daoruang.

RELATED LINKS: Learn about the Thailand that most tourists don't get to visit at ThailandLife.com. Coming to Thailand on holiday or to work? Learn some Thai today for free at LearningThai.com and ThaiPhrasebook.com. A list of quality web sites about Thailand can be found at SrinaiWeb.com.